Verb+Particle Combinations (Phrasal Verbs)


This compilation of phrasal verbs is based on:

Azar, B.S.(1985). Fundamentals of English Grammar. Englewood Cliffs, NJ.:
Prentice-Hall. 338-339.




Verb Preposition Synonym
ask out ask someone to go on a date 
call  back return a telephone call 
call  off cancel 
call on ask to speak in class 
call up make a telephone call 
cross  out draw a line through 
do over do again 
figure  out find the solution to a problem 
fill in complete a sentence by writing in a blank 
fill  out write information in a form (e.g. an application form) 
fill up fill completely with gas, water, coffee, etc. 
find out discover information 
get  in enter a car, a taxi 
get off leave a bus, an airplane, a train, a subway, a bicycle 
get  on enter a bus, an airplane, a train, a subway, a bicycle 
get over recover from an illness 
give back return something to someone 
give up quit doing something or quit trying 
hand  in give homework, tests, papers, etc., to a teacher 
hand  out give something to this person, then that person, then another person, etc. 
hang up
  1. hang on a hanger or a hook; 
  2. end a telephone call 
keep  on continue 
leave out omit 
look up look for information in a reference book 
make  up invent 
pay back return money to someone 
pick up lift 
put away  put something in its usual or proper place 
put back return something to its original place 
put down stop holding or carrying 
put  off postpone 
put on put clothes on one's body 
put  out extinguish (stop) a fire, a cigarette, a cigar 
run into meet by chance 
shut off stop a machine or light, turn off 
start over start again 
take off remove clothes from one's body 
tear down destroy a building 
tear off detach, tear along a dotted or perforated line 
tear  up tear into small pieces 
throw away/out put in the trash 
try on put on clothing to see if it fits 
turn  down decrease the volume 
turn  off stop a machine or a light, shut off 
turn on begin a machine or a light 
turn up increase the volume 
wake up stop sleeping 
write down write a note on a piece of paper 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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Pat Byrd
Department of Applied Linguistics & ESL
Georgia State University
Atlanta, GA 30302
patbyrd@gsu.edu
Telephone: 404-651-2934